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语用翻译中的等效前提是正确认知和理解源语,而关联理论认为要正确理解语言就是要找关联,靠推理。而在关联理论解释下的交际过程中,交际双方之所以能配合默契,主要在于一个最佳关联模式——关联性。因此,我们可以利用关联理论来指导语用翻译。本文从语境关联、文化关联和翻译过程阐释关联理论对语用翻译的指导作用。
The equivalent prerequisite in pragmatic translation is to correctly understand and understand the source language. Relevance theory thinks that to understand the language correctly is to find the relationship and rely on reasoning. However, in the process of communication under the explanation of relevance theory, the reason why both parties of communication can cooperate with each other is mainly due to one of the best mode of association - relevance. Therefore, we can use relevance theory to guide pragmatic translation. This essay illustrates the guiding role of relevance theory in pragmatic translation from the context of contextualization, cultural relevance and translation.