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乡土音乐是民族历史发展过程中创造的物质财富和精神财富的具体体现,是各族优秀文化的重要组成部分。《全国学校艺术教育总体规划》中明确指出:“各级各类学校必须重视我们优秀的民族艺术的教学,发展有民族特色的情趣高尚的艺术教育。”音乐课程标准也明确提出了中小学音乐教学要注重对地方民族音乐的开发与利用。音乐教育必须植根于民族音乐艺术肥沃的土壤,认真挖掘民间音乐的优秀内容,探究教学方式,进一步活跃中小学音乐教育,促
Local music is a concrete manifestation of the material and spiritual wealth created during the development of the national history and is an important part of the excellent culture of all ethnic groups. “National School Arts Education Master Plan” clearly states: “All kinds of schools at all levels must attach importance to our outstanding teaching of ethnic arts, the development of national characteristics of the noble artistic education.” "Music curriculum standards also made it clear Primary music teaching should pay attention to the development and utilization of local folk music. Music education must be rooted in the fertile soil of folk music art, earnestly tap the outstanding content of folk music, explore teaching methods, and further active primary and secondary music education, promote