分析指出,晚唐诗人张为在其年代的特殊,不仅表现在其身世的模糊、诗文的散佚及晚年为访道而归隐的不知所处,还表现在诗人以一篇《诗人主客图》而扬名后世,成就了其在文学史上不可忽略的地位。而主客图的批评范式在唐代诗学论坛发展中所起到的承上启下作用,也使其成为中国古代文学理论体系当中的重要一环。 The analysis points out that the late Tang poet Zhang Wei in his time is not only manifested in his life experience of vagueness, the poetic essays and his later years to visit the hidden and I do not know where, but also in the poet with a poet The famous later generations, achievements in the history of literature can not be ignored status. The paradigm of subject and object criticism played an important role in the development of the Tang Dynasty poetics forum and made it an important part of the theoretical system of ancient Chinese literature.