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月经期哮喘是一种较少见的哮喘类型,其发生机理尚不明确,可能与患者体内性激素水平异常有关,本刊收到两篇有关病例报告,摘录如下:例1 湖北省仙槐市一医院谢劭华报告女,22岁。农民。15岁月经初潮时出现胸闷、咳嗽、哮喘。随着经血的逐渐减少而症状消失.此后每次月经来潮前两天即出现上述症状.月经周期、血量与色均正常.现妊娠7月.早期无哮喘,入院2月前因受凉咳嗽、胸闷、气喘、不能平卧.抗感染及氨茶碱治疗无效,现加重伴发热4天,1987年4月2日入院.体检:P 102次,R 21次,Bp100/70.神清,唇绀、胸廓呈轻度桶状,叩诊
Menstrual phase asthma is a rare type of asthma, its mechanism of occurrence is not clear, may be related to abnormal levels of sex hormones in patients with this article has received two case reports, excerpts are as follows: Example 1, Hubei Province, a Xie Hua Hua hospital report, 22 years old. Peasants. 15 years of menarche, chest tightness, cough, asthma. With the gradual reduction of menstrual blood and the symptoms disappear.Therefore, each menstrual cramps two days before the above symptoms.Menstrual cycle, blood and color are normal.Is pregnancy in July.An early asthma, admitted to hospital 2 months ago due to cold cough, Chest tightness, asthma, not supine. Anti-infective and aminophylline treatment is invalid, now aggravated with fever 4 days, admitted to hospital on April 2, 1987. Physical examination: P 102 times, R 21 times, Bp100 / 70. Cyanosis, chest was mild barrel, percussion