“为教之道在于导,为学之道在于悟。”数学教学就是要通过数学学习,引导学生学会数学思考,形成思考的习惯,并掌握数学思的方法。根据当代社会对人的发展的要求以及教育改革的发展趋势,作为初始阶段的小学数学,除了重视“四基”的教学外,更应该重视数学意识、数学思考方法、数学思维方式、创新精神等隐性的数学素养的培养。为学生的后续发展奠定基础。 “Teaching is the guide, the way of learning is understanding. ” Mathematics teaching is to learn through mathematics, to guide students to learn mathematical thinking, the formation of the habit of thinking, and mathematical thinking method. According to the requirement of human development and the trend of education reform in contemporary society, elementary school mathematics as the initial stage should attach more importance to mathematics awareness, mathematical thinking, mathematical thinking and innovation besides emphasis on “four bases” teaching Mental and other recessive mathematical literacy training. Lay the foundation for the follow-up development of students.