本文总结近几年用丙戊酸钠治疗典型失神癫痫或合并全身强直-阵挛癫痫,并提出我们认为最佳的治疗方案。 方法与资料 一、病例选择 按国际癫痫发作与癫痫分类的诊断标准,临床上有典型的失神发作,清醒或睡眠脑电图上有3Hz弥漫性双侧对称棘-慢波发放者才归入本组。典型失神癫痫组男18例,女28例,就诊时年龄4.4～ This article summarizes the recent years with sodium valproate treatment of typical absence of epilepsy or combined with tonic-clonic seizures and put forward we think the best treatment. Methods and data A case selection According to the international seizure and epilepsy classification of the diagnostic criteria, the clinical absence of a typical absence, 3Hz orbital sober or sleep EEG diffuse bilateral symmetrical spine - wave release were only included in this group. Typical absence of epilepsy group of 18 males and 28 females, the age of treatment 4.4 ~