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一、文学、文化常识题的特点1.重要性、一流性高考《语文科说明》对文学、文化常识考查的要求是:了解重要作家、作品及文学体裁;了解与重要文学作品相关的文化知识;具有初步的文学鉴赏能力。这里特别强调了“重要”。何谓重要,我认为在文学史上占有一定地位并对当代或后代文学的产生与发展具有深远影响,思想性与艺术性完美统一的作品及这些作品的作家,应该说是重要的。多年来语文高考在文学、文化常识命题方面,所取的材料都是重要的、一流的。只要看看近两年的高考语文试题就很清楚了。
First, the characteristics of literature, culture, common sense questions 1. The importance, the first-rate college entrance examination “language notes” requirements for literary and cultural knowledge examination are: understand important writers, works and literary genres; understand the cultural knowledge associated with important literary works Has a preliminary literary appreciation. This emphasizes “important”. What is important is that I believe that occupies a certain position in the history of literature and has a profound influence on the generation and development of contemporary or future generations of literature. It should be said that works that are ideologically and artistically united and those whose works are perfect should be said to be important. For many years, in the literary and cultural common sense propositions, the materials taken by the Chinese college entrance examination are all important and first-rate. Just look at the exam questions in the college entrance examination in the past two years.