明清时期徽州地区重视对坟山荫木保护,但坟山荫木遭非法砍伐的情况仍不时发生,这不仅影响徽州的地理景观,也冲击了徽州地区的风水意识。探讨徽州地区坟山荫木遭砍伐的原因及地方社会的应对,能丰富徽学研究,还可以为基层社会运作方式提供一个鲜活的样本。 In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huizhou Prefecture paid much attention to the protection of grave shady mounds. However, illegal grazing of grave shady mounds continued to occur from time to time, which not only affected Huizhou's geographical landscape but also impacted the feng shui sense in Huizhou area. To explore the reasons for the deforestation of graves and shade trees in Huizhou area and the response of local society, enrich the study of Hui studies and provide a vivid sample for the operation of grass-roots society.