人们在从事工农业生产、科学技术活动及其他职业活动的过程中 ,都有可能接触各类职业有害因素（或称职业危害） ,例如工业毒物、农药、各类有机溶剂、医院手术室中的麻醉剂气体等化学物质 ,以及噪声、电磁辐射、高温等等。某些职业有害因素对女性作业人员的健康 ,特别是生殖健 People engaged in industrial and agricultural production, science and technology activities and other occupational activities are likely to encounter various occupational hazards (or occupational hazards), such as industrial toxicants, pesticides, various types of organic solvents, the hospital operating room Anesthetic gases and other chemicals, as well as noise, electromagnetic radiation, high temperature and so on. Certain occupational hazards affect the health of female workers, especially reproductive health