【能力定位】写景状物 ,主要是通过对客观景物的描写来反映人们对世界的情感认识。景和物 ,既可成为人们生存发展的条件 ,又可成为人们的审美对象。有时 ,景物处于从属地位 ,它起烘托心情、渲染气氛的作用 ;有时 ,景物也可成为文章的主体 ,它以其独立的价值受到人们的鉴赏。写 [Capacity Orientation] The purpose of writing scenes is to reflect people’s emotional understanding of the world through the description of objective scenery. Scenery and things can become the conditions for people’s survival and development, and they can become the aesthetic objects of people. Sometimes, the scenery is in a subordinate position, it plays a role of expressing mood and rendering atmosphere; sometimes, the scenery can also become the subject of the article, and it is appreciated by people with its independent value. write