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目的了解女性青少年童年期情感忽视状况及其与健康相关危险行为的关联,为制定预防儿童情感忽视措施提供参考依据。方法采用方便样本,对同意参与本研究的北京市某大专二年级女生开展自填式问卷调查。结果在被调查的826名女生中,有24.8%报告童年期曾有过被情感忽视的经历。运用Logistic回归分析调整一般人口学特征后,与没有童年期情感忽视经历的女生比较,童年期有过情感忽视经历的女生出现抑郁、自杀意念、计划自杀、斗殴、饮酒醉过、吸烟、饮食行为异常等健康相关危险行为的相对危险性增加。结论童年期情感忽视是女性青少年健康相关危险行为的危险因素,应关注儿童情感忽视的预防,减少青少年健康相关危险行为的发生。
Objective To understand the relationship between childhood adolescent emotional neglect and its risk-related health behaviors and to provide a reference for the development of measures to prevent children from neglecting their feelings. Methods A convenient sample was used to conduct a self-administered questionnaire survey on second-year girls in a college in Beijing who agreed to participate in the study. Results Of the 826 girls surveyed, 24.8% reported having had an emotionally neglected experience in their childhood. After adjusting general demographic characteristics by using Logistic regression analysis, compared with girls who did not experience emotional neglect during their childhood, there were depression, suicidal ideation, suicide plan, suicide, brawl, drunkenness, smoking and eating behaviors The relative risk of abnormal health-related dangerous behaviors such as abnormalities increases. Conclusion Childhood neglect of emotion is a risk factor for health-related risk behaviors among adolescent adolescents. Attention should be paid to the prevention of children’s neglect of emotions and the reduction of adolescent health-related risk behaviors.