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目的探讨幽门螺杆菌感染与返流性食管炎是否存在相关性。方法收集193例慢性胃炎并发返流性食管炎患者作为实验组,检测其HP感染情况,与193例单纯慢性胃炎患者(对照组)进行比较。结果实验组HP感染阳性率为33.2%,对照组HP感染阳性率为59.6%,实验组HP感染率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论返流性食管炎患者中幽门螺杆菌感染率较低。幽门螺杆菌与返流性食管炎存在一定的负相关性。
Objective To investigate the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and reflux esophagitis. Methods Ninety-three patients with chronic gastritis complicated with reflux esophagitis were collected as the experimental group. The HP infection was detected and compared with 193 chronic gastritis patients (control group). Results The positive rate of HP infection in the experimental group was 33.2%, and the positive rate of HP infection in the control group was 59.6%. The HP infection rate in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Helicobacter pylori infection is low in patients with reflux esophagitis. Helicobacter pylori and reflux esophagitis there is a certain negative correlation.