论文部分内容阅读
作者分析了50例睾丸精原细胞瘤的疗效及预后因素。术后单纯放疗24例,放疗加化疗13例,两组的5年、10年生存率分别为91.7%及84.3%,P>0.05,单纯化疗13例,5年生存率为90.9%,与放疗、化疗组相比,P>0.05。年龄<40岁和≥40岁的病例的5年、10年生存率分别为95.7%和68.8%,P<0.05。结果表明,Ⅰ期睾丸精原细胞瘤病例手术后宜行单纯放疗,若复发,可行放疗加化疗;年龄较轻的病例生存率较高;β-绒毛膜促性腺激素水平、隐睾及隐睾部位与生存率关系不大。
The authors analyzed the efficacy and prognostic factors of 50 cases of testicular seminoma. The postoperative radiotherapy alone 24 cases, radiotherapy and chemotherapy in 13 cases, 5-year and 10-year survival rates were 91.7% and 84.3%, P> 0.05, chemotherapy alone in 13 cases, 5-year survival rate 90.9%, compared with radiotherapy and chemotherapy group, P> 0.05. The 5-year and 10-year survival rates were 95.7% and 68.8% for patients aged <40 years and ≥40 years, respectively, P <0.05. The results showed that stage Ⅰ testicular seminoma cases should be treated with radiotherapy alone after surgery, if recurrence, viable radiotherapy and chemotherapy; younger cases higher survival rate; β-chorionic gonadotropin levels, cryptorchidism and cryptorchidism There is little relationship between the site and survival rate.