教育家陈鹤琴说:“孩子是生来好动的,是以游戏为生命的。”游戏是儿童时代的忠实伙伴,喜欢游戏是儿童的天性。从一定意义上讲,幼儿需要游戏,如同植物需要阳光、鱼儿需要水一样。儿童愉快的生活离不开游戏,儿童体质的增强离不开游戏,儿童智力的发展离不开游戏。健康的游戏活动对儿童心理的发展、智慧的启迪、思维的锻炼、体能的增强、儿童集体的形成,都是大有益处的。1游戏活动前要精心准备游戏前,教师必须要全面、深入地了解每个幼儿在智力、体 Educator Chen Heqin said: “The child is born alive, is the life of the game. ” The game is a loyal partner of childhood, like the game is the nature of children. In a sense, young children need games, just as plants need sunlight, and fish need water. Children’s happy life is inseparable from the game, children’s physical enhancement can not be separated from the game, the development of children’s intelligence can not be separated from the game. Healthy game activities are of great benefit to the development of children’s psychology, enlightenment of wisdom, exercise of thinking, enhancement of physical fitness, and formation of children’s collectives. A game activity before carefully preparing the game, teachers must fully and in-depth understanding of each child in intelligence, body