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70年代以来,国内外开始应用动植物微核检测理化诱变因素和环境污染。1978年Te-Hsin Ma首先利用紫露草花粉母细胞的微核数量作为测定环境污染的技术。1982年Degrassi等利用蚕豆次生根尖微核试验,建立诱变剂的检测系统。华中师范大学生物系陈光荣等从1983年开始利用蚕豆初生根尖细胞的微核试验检测农药和诱变剂损伤。为了使蚕豆根尖微核试验检测系统更加健全,他们于1984～1985年
Since the 1970s, domestic and foreign applications of animal and plant micronuclei detection of physical and chemical mutagenesis factors and environmental pollution. In 1978, Te-Hsin Ma firstly used the micronuclei of pollen mother cells as a measure of environmental pollution. 1982 Degrassi and other secondary root tips of Vicia faba test, the establishment of mutagen detection system. Chen Guangrong, Department of Biology, Huazhong Normal University from 1983, the use of primary root tip cells of Vicia faba micronucleus test of pesticide and mutagen damage detection. In order to make the detection system of Vicia faba root micronucleus more perfect, they were from 1984 to 1985