明末时期的吴门画家张宏,生于1577年,约卒于1652年。张宏师法沈周,用笔严谨细密,师法自然,笔墨酣畅,擅长在作品中加入一些趣味性元素与叙事性的细节描绘,不同于中国传统绘画中抒发性灵、尚古写意的文人画审美趣味倾向,自成一派。但是就是这样一位极具创新意识的出色画家,在中国画史中的地位却不高,在晚明大量有关绘画理论的史料中没有发现 Zhang Ming Wu painter Ming Dynasty, was born in 1577, about died in 1652. Zhang Hongshi Shen Shen Zhou, pen strict and meticulous, natural method, pen and ink hearty, good at adding some fun elements and narrative details of the painting, is different from the Chinese traditional painting expressive spirit, the ancient freehand aesthetic tendency of the literati painting, Sincere school. However, such an outstanding painter with great innovative spirit has a low status in the history of Chinese painting, and he did not find much evidence in the late Ming Dynasty about the theory of painting