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近年来,西方有人散布一种论调,说第三世界国家人口太多,对地球上的资源利用过度,因而破坏了生态环境。事实究竟如何呢? 就连德国《时代》周报也不敢苟同上述观点。它认为,南方发展中国家人口增长过快固然给其生态环境造成了一定的压力,但还未超出地球的承受能力。而北方发达国家消耗的能源和资源大大高于南方国家,北方国家才是破坏地球生态平衡的罪魁祸首。例如,荷兰是北方发达国家中的一个富裕小国,孟加拉国则是一个人口众多的发展中国家。荷兰陆地面积3.4万
In recent years, some people in the West have spread an argument that the population in the third world is too large and the resources on the earth are used excessively, thus undermining the ecological environment. What happened? Even the German “Weekly” did not agree with these views. In its view, the excessive growth of the population in the developing countries of the south, although it has caused some pressure on the ecological environment, has not yet exceeded the Earth’s capacity to withstand it. However, the energy and resources consumed by the developed countries in the North are much higher than those in the South, and the North are the culprits in the destruction of the ecological balance of the Earth. For example, the Netherlands is a wealthy small country among the developed countries of the North, while Bangladesh is a populous developing country. Dutch land area of 34,000