一、引言由于面临着升学的压力,初中教学的过程往往是传统的老师授课,学生听课模式。很多教师认为这样可以高度利用课堂时间,让学生学习更多的知识。但是,由于这种教学模式学习进度较快,真正给予学生自主学习的时间很少,所以,往往学生还没有消化老师所讲授的课程,老师就已经开始了别的方面知识的学习。由此导致学生对所学知识理解不深,掌握得比较局限,一旦题目有所变动,又让学生感到无所适从。就语文而言,其是 I. INTRODUCTION Due to the pressure of entering higher education, the process of junior high school teaching is often taught by traditional teachers and students’ lectures. Many teachers think that this can make full use of classroom time, so that students learn more knowledge. However, due to the rapid progress of this teaching mode and the real lack of time for students to learn independently, students often do not digest the courses taught by the teachers, and the teachers have started to learn other aspects of knowledge. As a result, students have a poor understanding of what they have learned and a limited grasp of them. Once the subject is changed, they feel confused. In the case of language, it is