论文部分内容阅读
本文利用我国30个省区1997-2011年的面板数据,采用固定效应模型和系统GMM方法,就人力资本对我国区域经济增长的非线性影响进行了研究。通过多个模型的比较分析,从全国范围来看,我国人力资本对区域经济增长存在倒U型影响的结论非常的稳健可靠。从东中西三大区域来看,东部地区人力资本对经济增长的影响存在倒U型特征,中西部地区人力资本对经济增长并不存在非线性影响,只存在线性关系,且中部地区人力资本对经济增长的线性促进作用略高于西部地区。
In this paper, panel data from 1997 to 2011 in 30 provinces of China are used to study the nonlinear effects of human capital on regional economic growth in China by using the fixed-effects model and the system GMM method. Through the comparative analysis of multiple models, from a national perspective, the conclusion that our country’s human capital has an inverted U-shaped influence on regional economic growth is very robust and reliable. From the perspectives of the three major eastern, central and eastern regions, the human capital in the eastern region has an inverted U-shaped effect on economic growth. There is no nonlinear effect on the economic growth of human capital in the central and western regions, but there is only a linear relationship between the human capital in the central region and the human capital in the central region The linear promotion effect of economic growth is slightly higher than that of the western region.