脂批深受佛学濡染,脂批者有着甚深的佛学修养,佛教不仅影响到脂批的评点话语,而且还影响到其评点方法和评价标准。不过,正如《红楼梦》作者对佛教的态度极其复杂一样,脂批者对佛教的态度也是褒贬兼具,极为矛盾。造成这一矛盾的原因主要有四个:一是多元文化并存的文化格局和儒释道并存的意识形态;二是佛教内部腐败导致的信度下滑;三是晚明以来的重情思潮;四是脂批非出自一人之手。 Liposuction deeply influenced by Buddhism, lipids who have a deep Buddhist self-cultivation, Buddhism not only affects the lip criticism of discourse, but also affect the evaluation methods and evaluation criteria. However, just as the author of A Dream of Red Mansions has an extremely complicated attitude towards Buddhism, the attitude of fat-bers to Buddhism is both very mixed and contradictory. There are mainly four reasons for this contradiction: one is the multicultural coexistence of culture and the coexistence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; the other is the decline in the credibility of Buddhism caused by internal corruption; the third is the trend of heavy loyalty since the late Ming; the fourth Fat batch is not from one person’s hand.