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一、军费开支2011年世界军费开支为17380亿美元,占全球GDP的2.5%,人均249美元。这是自1998年以来首次增长停止。这主要缘于2008年全球金融危机后,大多数西方国家优先削减国内赤字,减少军费开支。2011年军费开支最多的10个国家及数额分别是:美国7110亿美元,中国1430亿美元,俄罗斯719亿美元,英国627亿美元,法国625亿美元,日本593亿美元,印度489亿美元,沙特阿拉伯485亿美元,德国467亿美元,巴西354亿美元。
I. Military Expenses World military expenditures in 2011 were 1.73 trillion U.S. dollars, accounting for 2.5% of global GDP and US $ 249 per capita. This is the first time growth has ceased since 1998. This is mainly due to the fact that after the global financial crisis in 2008, most western countries gave priority to cutting domestic deficits and reducing military spending. The 10 countries with the largest military spending in 2011 are: US $ 71.1 billion, China $ 143 billion, Russia $ 71.9 billion, Britain 62.7 billion, France 62.5 billion, Japan 59.3 billion, India 48.9 billion, Saudi Arabia 48.5 billion U.S. dollars in Arab countries, 46.7 billion U.S. dollars in Germany and 35.4 billion U.S. dollars in Brazil.