当今社会,无论是在发达国家还是在发展中国家,社会保障都处于一个调整期,改革的浪潮此起彼伏,而私有化是热点之一。美国学者谢尼亚·舍尔—阿德龙编著的《建立社会保障——私有化的挑战》,就是由不同国家的社会保障专家围绕各国的社会保障私有化现状和存在的问题展开的争论。“私有化”是什么?竞争和市场机制,放松管制和 In today’s society, both in developed countries and developing countries, social security is undergoing a period of adjustment and the wave of reforms is coming one after another. Privatization is one of the hot spots. The issue of “Establishing Social Security - the Privatization Challenge” edited by the American scholar Shania Shiel-Adlon is a controversy on the status quo and existing problems of the privatization of social security in various countries by social security experts from different countries. What is “privatization”? Competition and market mechanisms, deregulation and regulation