上消化道出血是临床常见急症,出血原因以消化性溃疡及急性胃黏膜病变为主,临床以呕血和(或)黑粪为主要表现。经补充血容量、止血、纠正贫血等基础治疗后,上消化道出血基本能够在数日内止血。但由于疾病严重程度及个体等差异,有部分病例会出现反复出血,从而加重病情。笔者在上消 Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a common clinical emergency, the main cause of bleeding peptic ulcer and acute gastric mucosal lesions, clinically vomiting and (or) black manure as the main performance. After the supplementary blood volume, bleeding, to correct anemia and other basic treatment, the upper gastrointestinal bleeding can stop bleeding within a few days. However, due to the severity of the disease and individual differences, there may be repeated cases of bleeding in some cases, thus aggravating the condition. The author in the consumer