所谓“活动课”,是指学校教学任务之外的一切有目的有计划有组织的活动.这些活动内容广泛、形式多样,适合中学生生理和心理特点.我们知道,德育过程是一个多种要素组合的复杂的运动过程.在德育过程中,无论是道德规范的传递,还是人格感化的影响,都要在各种活动和交往中实现.社会、家庭、学校的教育影响,作为外部因素都要通过学生自身参与活动和交往, The so-called “activity class” refers to all purposeful, planned and organized activities outside the school teaching task. These activities are broad and varied in form and are suitable for the physiological and psychological characteristics of middle school students. We know that the moral education process is a combination of many factors. In the process of moral education, both the transmission of ethical norms and the influence of personality have to be realized in various activities and interactions. The educational influence of society, family, and school must be adopted as external factors. Students participate in activities and social interactions