国内石油价格与国际市场接轨的原则是1998年确立的。当时,配合中石油、中石化两大石油公司改制和重组,实行上下游、产供销、内外贸一体化,建立了新的石油价格形成机制。接轨初期,亚洲金融危机刚刚过去,世界经济增长缓慢,石油需求减少,国际市场石油价格相对较低,只有每桶10美元 The principle of linking domestic oil prices with the international market was established in 1998. At that time, with PetroChina, Sinopec two major restructuring and reorganization of oil companies, the implementation of upstream and downstream, production, supply and marketing, domestic and foreign trade integration, the establishment of a new oil price formation mechanism. At the initial stage of the integration, the Asian financial crisis was just over, the world economy grew slowly, the oil demand was reduced, and the oil price in the international market was relatively low, only 10 US dollars per barrel