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目的：探讨中西医治疗III度精索静脉曲张少精症的治疗效果。方法选择65例III度精索静脉曲张少精症患者，随机分成两组，A组27例精索静脉结扎术，术后西药治疗，B组28例行精索静脉高位结扎术，术后结合中西药物治疗。结果治疗前和治疗后9~12个月进行彩超、精液参数和生化分析，B组改善效果显著优于A组。结论中西医治疗III度精索静脉曲张治疗效果优于单纯精索静脉高位结扎手术加西药治疗。“,”Objective To explore the Western treatment of III varicocele treatment less azoospermia. Methods 65 cases of III varicocele azoospermia patients were randomly divided into two groups, A group of 26 patients spermatic vein ligation surgery, medicine treatment, group B 28 routine varicocele ligation surgery, combined with Western medical treatment. Results Before and after the treatment 9 to 12 months, ultrasound, semen parameters and biochemical analysis, group B was significantly better than group A group improvement. Conclusion TCM treatment of III varicocele treatment better than varicocele ligation western medicine treatment.