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目的:阐述婚前医学检查的重要性,呼吁未婚青年重视婚前医学检查。方法:对2001年4月20日～2006年12月31日来我站进行婚检的7200例青年进行统计分析。结果:男女平均结婚年龄分别为23.32岁和21.49岁,女性相对高于男性(2.39%和5.17%),男性疾病检出率为29.39%,女性为35.44%,两者有显著性差异(P<0.01)。其中,男女均为生殖系统疾病居首位,乙肝及肝功能异常在男女双方所占的比例均较高,分别是29.77%和19.90%,各类疾病的发病率除个别年份外,基本上是呈逐年增加的趋势。结论:婚检青年的健康状况不容乐观,婚前检查工作仍有重要意义。
Objective: To explain the importance of premarital medical examination, and to urge unmarried young people to attach importance to premarital medical examination. Methods: 7200 young people who passed the premarital examination from April 20, 2001 to December 31, 2006 were analyzed statistically. Results: The mean age of marriage was 23.32 years and 21.49 years respectively. The average age at marriage was 23.32 years and 21.49 years respectively. The prevalence of males was 2.39% and 5.17% respectively. The prevalence of malaria was 29.39% and that of females was 35.44% (P < 0.01). Among them, both men and women ranked the top of the reproductive system diseases, hepatitis B and liver dysfunction accounted for a high proportion of both men and women, respectively 29.77% and 19.90%, the incidence of various diseases in addition to individual years, basically Showing an increasing trend year by year. Conclusion: Premarital youth’s health status is not optimistic, pre-marital check-ups still have important significance.