３２例侵及食管近端或下咽部的高位颈段食管癌手术切除后，根据切除范围选择不同的自身空腔脏器，包括全胃、结肠或各种转移皮瓣以及自体喉与气管组织重建消化道。术后９４％的患者恢复了良好的吞咽功能，８１．２％患者同时保留了正常发声功能。对各种术式的选择、手术要点和注意事项等进行了讨论。 Thirty-two patients with high-grade cervical esophageal carcinoma who invaded the proximal esophagus or hypopharynx were surgically resected. According to the scope of the resection, different hollow organs were selected, including whole stomach, colon or various metastatic flaps, and autologous laryngeal and tracheal tissues. Reconstruct the digestive tract. 94% of patients recovered good swallowing function after surgery, and 81.2% of patients retained normal vocal function. Various surgical options, surgical points, and precautions were discussed.