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2004年11月2日美国《Z杂志》网站(http://www.zmag.org)发表了该网站主编迈克尔·阿尔伯特题为《马克思主义:价值与问题》的文章。作者从左翼自由主义的立场出发,认为马克思主义存在过分注重工人阶级的斗争而不关注妇女解放运动、种族解放运动等身份政治,过分强调经济基础、流于经济决定论和忽视管理阶级有形成新的统治阶级这一趋势等问题。几天之后,英国《社会主义工人》杂志主编艾伦·马斯在http://www.zmag.org网站发文对阿尔伯特的观点逐一进行了反驳,令人信服地论证了马克思主义的基本原理仍然契合当今时代。现将两篇文章译介如下。
November 2, 2004 The Z Magazine (http://www.zmag.org) website published an article entitled “Marxism: Value and Problems” by Michael Albert, editor of the website. Starting from the standpoint of left-wing liberalism, the author thinks that Marxism places undue emphasis on the struggle against the working class rather than the identity politics such as the women’s liberation movement and the ethnic liberation movement, overemphasizes the economic foundation, flows into the economic determinism and neglects the management class The ruling class and other issues. A few days later, Alan Mase, the chief editor of the British magazine Socialist Worker, dismissed Albert’s point of view one by one at the website http://www.zmag.org and argued convincingly about the basics of Marxism The principle is still compatible with today’s era. The two articles are introduced below.