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生物学是一门实验性很强的学科,在实验过程中会有多种因素影响、干扰实验结果,致使实验失败。此时,实验分析就显得很重要:一方面,可以找出并排除影响因素,使实验重做才能获得成功;另一方面,还可以总结出经验教训,甚至可能还有意外的收获、新的发现。生物实验过程中,要辩证地看待实验的成功与失败、进行实验分析的一般方法、初步培养实验分析的能力,掌握生物实验中的一般分析法,即从取材、药品与试剂、步骤及操作、显微镜的使用四个方面对实验进行分析的方法。
Biology is a highly experimental subject. In the process of experiment, there are many factors that will interfere with the result of the experiment, which leads to the failure of the experiment. At this point, the experimental analysis is very important: on the one hand, you can identify and exclude the influencing factors to make the experiment to be successful in order to be successful; on the other hand, you can sum up the lessons learned, and may even unexpected gains, the new Find. During the biological experiment, we should view the success and failure of the experiment dialectically, the general method of experimental analysis, the ability of preliminary experimental analysis, master the general analysis method in biological experiment, that is to say, from the materials, reagents and reagents, steps and operation, The use of microscope four aspects of the experimental analysis method.