论文部分内容阅读
目的了解锦江区犬伤暴露人群流行病学特征及伤后处理情况。方法分析2011-2015年锦江区犬伤门诊狂犬病疫苗接种者的相关信息。结果锦江区犬伤人数呈逐年上升趋势,以5~10月犬伤暴露人群最多;致伤人群男女比例为1∶1.24;最小年龄为6月龄,最大年龄为96岁,20岁~和40岁~组致伤人数最多,分别占29.04%和14.96%;致伤部位主要为上肢和下肢,占92.80%;受伤人群中,犬伤比例最高,占70.60%;致伤程度以Ⅲ度为主,占72.40%。致伤人群狂犬病疫苗接种率为100%。结论近年来犬只数量在不断增加,犬伤人数呈上升趋势。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of post-traumatic injuries and the treatment of post-traumatic injuries in dogs in Jinjiang District. Methods The data of rabies vaccine inoculation in Jinjiang District from 2011 to 2015 were analyzed. Results The number of canine injuries in Jinjiang district showed an upward trend year by year with the highest number of dogs exposed to dog wounds in May to October. The ratio of male to female was 1: 1.24 for the injured population, the minimum age was 6 months, the maximum age was 96 years, 20 years old to 40 years The number of people who were aged was the highest, accounting for 29.04% and 14.96% respectively. The injured parts were mainly upper limbs and lower limbs, accounting for 92.80%. Among the injured people, the highest proportion of canine injuries accounted for 70.60%. The degree of injury was mainly Ⅲ Accounting for 72.40%. Rabies vaccination rate was 100% for the injured population. Conclusion The number of dogs has been increasing in recent years, the number of canine wounded is on the rise.