新生儿溶血病系同族免疫性疾病。随着围产医学的发展及实验室检测方法的进步,检出率逐渐提高。本病较Rh溶血病为轻,经及时、正确处理可以治愈,但如发现过晚或治疗不当,则可发生核黄疸,导致永久性中枢神经系统损害。现将我科1984年1月至1988年6月间确诊为ABO溶血病的20例及围产期监护1例,分析、报告如下。资料与分析一、一般资料男9例、女11例;足月儿18例、早产儿2例;出生体重2500～3550g;除2例出生时有青紫窒息外,18例出生1分钟Apgar评分均为10分;第一胎19例,其中有1次人流 Neonatal hemolytic disease congenital immune disease. With the development of perinatal medicine and laboratory testing methods, the detection rate gradually increased. Rh hemolytic disease of the disease is light, by the time, the correct treatment can be cured, but if found too late or improper treatment, you can have nuclear jaundice, resulting in permanent damage to the central nervous system. Now our department from January 1984 to June 1988 diagnosed as ABO hemolytic disease in 20 cases and perinatal care in 1 case, analysis, report as follows. Data and Analysis First, the general information of 9 males and 11 females; full-term children in 18 cases, premature children in 2 cases; birth weight 2500 ~ 3550g; Except 2 cases were born cyanosis suffocation, 18 cases were born 1 minute Apgar score For 10 points; the first child in 19 cases, including 1 abortion