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【Abstract】:Through the analyzation and exploration of modern people's needs in life, the paper studies the impact of design on life further,in order to analyze people’s specific requirements for design and the future development orientation that product design should focus on.Designing for life places an emphasis on that design should be human-centered,which meets human needs for emotions and spirit fully on the basis of fully meeting functional requirements.People’s demands for design mainly reflected in the requirements of their lives, and then affects the direction and meaning of product design.
【Keywords】:Requirements;Product design;Naoto Fukasawa;Lifestyle
Ⅰ.Introduction
With the development of society,the status of design become increasingly significant in people's life and all aspects of human life are affected by design.Only when designs fully meet the needs of people's life can the meaning of design be reflected.Only the human-centered design can reflect the concern and respect to human beings and express the humanistic care and humanization in the product. Human centered means a design with life needs at the core,so the product design should fully meet the demand of people's life.
Ⅱ. Design Meeting Demands of Life
People's basic life is nothing but clothes, food, shelter and travel and the meaning of design is trying to optimize the basic living needs.Designs meeting those needs is called "Long Life Design" which strives for backing to the origin of life,taking a look at designs closely related to life around us and discussing the nature and connotation of design in life in the most accessible way.Designing for life is to consider what really design is from the perspective of life demand,in this way we can still be able to review the distracting and dazzling things which is restored to an eternal life starting point when facing all kinds of changes of The Times.
The designing information conveyed by a design which meets the needs of life doesn’t attract people's attention through the strong visual impact but penetrates into people's life and become a habit in our lives. Just this kind of design is a mature, effective and powerful.
2.1. Discovering Design in Life
The design has no chance of self-expression from the perspective of the nature of design whose foothold focuses more on the social life, solving the problem facing the majority of people in the social life and this is the essence of design.Designing for life advocates finding problems from life and our living environment was originally composed of specific details.Finding problems in life and then optimizing and solving them with design is the process of discovering design in life. The future development of designing for life is the integration of life consciousness and the science and technology. The Swiss company Noonee recently developed a wearable “invisible chair”—chairless chair which can be worn on the leg like exoskeleton for Audi AG.The purpose of the research on this kind of chair is that Audi workshop workers stood nearly eight hours a day and they needed to adjust machine most of the time,so their standing posture was very uncomfortable.This is a nightmare for ergonomics. In order to solve the discomforts brought by long time standing and guarantee a more smooth work for workers.Audi AG entrusted Noonee with the design of a wearable chair.Why not just sit on the stool?There isn’t much room in Audi's workshop for workers to have a rest in order to satisfy the maximum area of utilization.So an exoskeleton like this is a choice for them which can ensure workers sit down anywhere all day.The design is simple and clear with titanium frames around the workers’ legs like pillars and auxiliary belts arounding their shoulders tied to the workers on their torsos .Workers can move and work as usual and at the push of a button,the frameworks around the legs automatically change into the shape of chairs let they adjust the angle when they want to sit down so the weight of the body burdens can be transferred from titanium to the ground.
This is the process of finding problems in life , and using design to solve them and determine the direction and core of the design concerning demands in lie.
2.2. Optimize Design Meeting the Demand of Life Constantly
Nowadays,society is developing instantly and people's lifestyle is always developing rapidly.
Japanese architect Shigeru Ban of toilet paper has been re-designed.If you roll the middle with square paper tube, then you will get a roll of square paper roll, which is perhaps the best way to reduce waste: pulling the paper will not be very smooth, but also produce resistance so you can not use a lot of paper. Furthermore, by reducing display space, the packaging and transporting are more convenient, which reduces costs.
Ⅲ.Guide the design focused on life
Designs focused on life should show personalities as much as possible and guide the development of design while meeting the various needs of people's lives.Design should not go along with the demand of people's lives but lead the demand of people's lives.
3.2. good-enough design
successful design is always appropraiately moving and satisfying your wants nicely without deliberation,exaggeration and sensationalism.An unexpected design supposed to be like this. Naoto Fukasawa used to design a umbrella bucket,while in most cases,everybody can't help thinking of barrel things when it comes to umbrella buckets.What Naoto Fukasawa design is digging out a 8 mm deep 5 mm wide groove 15 cm away from the wall. People will look for the small groove with umbrella tips naturally when they want to put down them.The umbrellas would be arranged against a wall when umbrella tips Standing in the groove,in this way the groove acts as umbrella bucket.
This is good-enough design which seemingly very simple and normal but surprising.
Ⅳ.Conclusion
Now that design is profit motivated,it should meet the needs of the customers,So the needs of the people's life determines the direction of the design.On the other hand design guides lifestyles and changes lagging habits.Designing for life, while meeting and guiding life’s demands.
References
[1] Kenyahara. Design design [M]. Jinan: Shandong People's Publishing House, 2009.
[2] Ikko Tanaka. design awakening [M] Guangxi: Guangxi Normal University Press, 2009.
[3] Marks.T & Porter.M good design [M] Jinan: Shandong Pictorial Publishing House, 2011.
[4] Wang Shouzhi.The Story of Product [M] Beijing: China Youth Publishing House, 2005.
【Keywords】:Requirements;Product design;Naoto Fukasawa;Lifestyle
Ⅰ.Introduction
With the development of society,the status of design become increasingly significant in people's life and all aspects of human life are affected by design.Only when designs fully meet the needs of people's life can the meaning of design be reflected.Only the human-centered design can reflect the concern and respect to human beings and express the humanistic care and humanization in the product. Human centered means a design with life needs at the core,so the product design should fully meet the demand of people's life.
Ⅱ. Design Meeting Demands of Life
People's basic life is nothing but clothes, food, shelter and travel and the meaning of design is trying to optimize the basic living needs.Designs meeting those needs is called "Long Life Design" which strives for backing to the origin of life,taking a look at designs closely related to life around us and discussing the nature and connotation of design in life in the most accessible way.Designing for life is to consider what really design is from the perspective of life demand,in this way we can still be able to review the distracting and dazzling things which is restored to an eternal life starting point when facing all kinds of changes of The Times.
The designing information conveyed by a design which meets the needs of life doesn’t attract people's attention through the strong visual impact but penetrates into people's life and become a habit in our lives. Just this kind of design is a mature, effective and powerful.
2.1. Discovering Design in Life
The design has no chance of self-expression from the perspective of the nature of design whose foothold focuses more on the social life, solving the problem facing the majority of people in the social life and this is the essence of design.Designing for life advocates finding problems from life and our living environment was originally composed of specific details.Finding problems in life and then optimizing and solving them with design is the process of discovering design in life. The future development of designing for life is the integration of life consciousness and the science and technology. The Swiss company Noonee recently developed a wearable “invisible chair”—chairless chair which can be worn on the leg like exoskeleton for Audi AG.The purpose of the research on this kind of chair is that Audi workshop workers stood nearly eight hours a day and they needed to adjust machine most of the time,so their standing posture was very uncomfortable.This is a nightmare for ergonomics. In order to solve the discomforts brought by long time standing and guarantee a more smooth work for workers.Audi AG entrusted Noonee with the design of a wearable chair.Why not just sit on the stool?There isn’t much room in Audi's workshop for workers to have a rest in order to satisfy the maximum area of utilization.So an exoskeleton like this is a choice for them which can ensure workers sit down anywhere all day.The design is simple and clear with titanium frames around the workers’ legs like pillars and auxiliary belts arounding their shoulders tied to the workers on their torsos .Workers can move and work as usual and at the push of a button,the frameworks around the legs automatically change into the shape of chairs let they adjust the angle when they want to sit down so the weight of the body burdens can be transferred from titanium to the ground.
This is the process of finding problems in life , and using design to solve them and determine the direction and core of the design concerning demands in lie.
2.2. Optimize Design Meeting the Demand of Life Constantly
Nowadays,society is developing instantly and people's lifestyle is always developing rapidly.
Japanese architect Shigeru Ban of toilet paper has been re-designed.If you roll the middle with square paper tube, then you will get a roll of square paper roll, which is perhaps the best way to reduce waste: pulling the paper will not be very smooth, but also produce resistance so you can not use a lot of paper. Furthermore, by reducing display space, the packaging and transporting are more convenient, which reduces costs.
Ⅲ.Guide the design focused on life
Designs focused on life should show personalities as much as possible and guide the development of design while meeting the various needs of people's lives.Design should not go along with the demand of people's lives but lead the demand of people's lives.
3.2. good-enough design
successful design is always appropraiately moving and satisfying your wants nicely without deliberation,exaggeration and sensationalism.An unexpected design supposed to be like this. Naoto Fukasawa used to design a umbrella bucket,while in most cases,everybody can't help thinking of barrel things when it comes to umbrella buckets.What Naoto Fukasawa design is digging out a 8 mm deep 5 mm wide groove 15 cm away from the wall. People will look for the small groove with umbrella tips naturally when they want to put down them.The umbrellas would be arranged against a wall when umbrella tips Standing in the groove,in this way the groove acts as umbrella bucket.
This is good-enough design which seemingly very simple and normal but surprising.
Ⅳ.Conclusion
Now that design is profit motivated,it should meet the needs of the customers,So the needs of the people's life determines the direction of the design.On the other hand design guides lifestyles and changes lagging habits.Designing for life, while meeting and guiding life’s demands.
References
[1] Kenyahara. Design design [M]. Jinan: Shandong People's Publishing House, 2009.
[2] Ikko Tanaka. design awakening [M] Guangxi: Guangxi Normal University Press, 2009.
[3] Marks.T & Porter.M good design [M] Jinan: Shandong Pictorial Publishing House, 2011.
[4] Wang Shouzhi.The Story of Product [M] Beijing: China Youth Publishing House, 2005.