隋代初步建立起通过科举考试取士的制度,用以取代前此的九品中正制。经过一百多年的发展,特别是武周一朝的改革和扩展,到了唐玄宗开元时期,已经成了士子谋求晋身最为热衷的一条途径。其中的进士、明经二科,更是士子心目中的热门,每年总有成百上千的人报名应试。由此出身的不少人,日后确是仕途通畅, In the Sui Dynasty, the system of examining candidates through the examination of the imperial examination system was initially established to replace the previous system of nine products. After more than one hundred years of development, especially the reform and expansion of the armed forces during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Tang Dynasty, by the time of the Kaiyuan Reign of Emperor Xuanzong, it became one of the most enthusiastic ways in which the scholar sought to become a celebrity. One of the Jinshi, Mingjing two subjects, but also the hottest scholar in mind, there are always hundreds of people each year to apply for a test. The origin of many people, the future is indeed career unobstructed,