近年来，审判方式改革在全国法院系统广泛展开，其中民事、经济审判方式改革的一个重要方面就是强化当事人的举证责任和强化庭审功能，要求当庭举证、质证、认证，避免庭审走过场。为此，许多法院推行了“直接到庭”的做法。但在实际操作中，一些审判人员却感到，新的审判方式 In recent years, the reform of trial methods has been widely carried out in the courts across the country. Among them, an important aspect of the reform of the civil and economic trial methods is to reinforce the parties’ burden of proof and to strengthen the trial functions. They are required to give evidence, cross-examination and certification in court to prevent the trial from going through the court. To this end, many courts have introduced “direct court” practice. However, in practice, some judicial officers feel that the new trial method