幼儿期是人积累生活经验、发展生活能力的重要时期。幼儿的独立生活能力主要表现在生活自理能力上。主要包括自己吃饭、穿衣脱衣、入厕、洗手洗脸、刷牙、整理被褥、学洗小件衣服、整理玩具、书籍、按时起床、睡觉等等。不少家长对培养孩子上述能力的重要性认识不足,甚至认为这都是无关紧要的琐事,不必让孩子做;或者觉得孩子做不好,太费神,不如自己做省力。这些看法是不正确的。 Early childhood is the accumulation of life experience, an important period of development of living ability. The independent living ability of young children is mainly manifested in their ability to take care of themselves. Including their own eating, dressing undressing, into the toilet, wash your hands and face, brush your teeth, finishing bedding, small clothes to learn to clean, organize toys, books, get up on time, sleep and so on. Many parents are not aware of the importance of cultivating children’s above-mentioned abilities. They even think that these are trivial matters that do not have to be done by their children. Or they think that children should not do well or are too bothered to do so. These views are not correct.