蟹,东汉许慎的《说文解字》释为:“蟹有二螯、八足、旁行.”宋朝陆佃《埤海》云:“蟹旁行,故谓之螃蟹.”在我国古代,蟹还有许多别名.如宋代韵书《广韵》说:“雄曰(鱼良)(鱼岂)(ling kai音郎凯),雌曰博带.”此外尚有郭索、拥剑、执火、千人捏……古人误以为螃蟹无肠(实际上肠在蟹脐内面中央),因此又叫它无肠公子.如晋朝的道教理论家、医学家葛洪在《抱扑子》中说:“称无肠公子者,蟹也.”有趣的是,当时江 Crab, the Eastern Han Xu Shen’s “Explain Word” is interpreted as: “Crabs have two chelation, eight feet, bypassing.” Song Dynasty land tenant “sea of ​​clouds,” said: “Crab next to the line, so that the crab.” In our country Ancient times, there are many crabs alias .As the rhyme book of the Song Dynasty, “Guangyun” said: “Male said (fish good) (fish Qi), female said Bo band.” In addition there Guo Suo, Yong Jian , On fire, thousands of pinch ... ... The ancients mistakenly thought that crabs without intestine (in fact, the intestine in the center of the crab umbilical), so called it without intestines son, such as the Jin Dynasty Taoist theorist Ge Hong in the “ Son, ”said:“ no gut son, crab too. ”Interestingly, when Jiang