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庄子的音乐思想最显著的特色是推崇自然之乐,“天乐”是自然之乐、“道”的音乐,是庄子音乐的最高境界。《庄子·天运》中的《咸池》之乐是庄子音乐思想表述最为丰富的文献,其中十分详细地记载了皇帝在洞庭湖野外演奏这首音乐的情景以及与北门成的一段对话,集中而系统地阐发了庄子的“天乐”观,美轮美奂、引人入胜。文章探讨庄子“天乐”的艺术精神与实践意义。
Zhuangzi’s musical thinking is the most prominent feature is to promote the joy of nature, “Tin Lok ” is the music of nature, “Road ” music is the highest level of Zhuangzi music. The music of “Xianchi” in “Zhuangzi Tenyun” is the most abundant literary expression of Zhuangzi’s musical thought. It contains a very detailed record of the emperor playing the music in the field outside Dongting Lake and a dialogue with Beimen. Concentrate and systematically elucidate Zhuangzi’s “Tianle” view, beautiful and fascinating. The article explores the artistic spirit and practical significance of Zhuangzi “Tianle ”.