怪诞是西方艺术的一个重要的表现方式和美学范畴。最早可以追溯到公元1500年,人们在罗马城一座叫“尼禄金屋”的地下室及走廊里发现了一种罕见的风格奇特的装饰画,由于在洞穴(grotta)中发现的,人们就在词的基础上创造了一个新词(grottesco)即怪诞。[1]8怪诞在艺术的表现形式上日渐成熟,从绘画艺术逐渐向文学艺术转移。1957 Grotesque is an important manifestation and aesthetic category of Western art. As far back as 1500 AD, people found a peculiarly rare and unusual decorative painting in the basement and corridor of the “Nero Gold House” in Rome. As a result of being found in the grotta, people Create a new word (grottesco) that is grotesque. [1] 8 Grotesque gradually mature in the form of art, from the art of painting gradually shifted to literature and art. 1957