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目的分析不同宫颈评分的胎膜早破患者其破水至临产、分娩等各时间段的差异,及其与分娩方式的关系,为合理的临床处理提供依据。方法将我院2010年1月~2013年2月足月及近足月胎膜早破并自然临产患者资料共150例,按宫颈评分将产妇分成两组,即宫颈成熟组(0~5分)及宫颈不成熟组(6分及以上),分析宫颈评分与破水至临产时间、产程及分娩方式的关系。结果宫颈评分与破水临产时间呈负相关(P﹤0.01);宫颈成熟组破水-临产时间更短(8.85±7.25)h,宫颈不成熟组破水-临产时间较长(13.28±7.79)h。宫颈成熟组阴道分娩率更高。结论宫颈成熟的胎膜早破患者需较短的时间即可临产,促进宫颈成熟,可缩短破水-临产时间,降低剖宫产率“,”Objective:Analysis of dif erent cervical score in patients with premature rupture of membranes waters breaking to dif erences in labor,delivery time and their relationship to mode of delivery,provide the basis for reasonable clinical management. Methods Selected Col ege January 2010 - February 2013 prelabour rupture of membranes at or near total 150 cases of natural birth, maternal cervical score be divided into two groups,namely cervical ripening Group (0~5) and cervical immaturity Group (6 or more),analysis of cervical score and catching the water to time,labor and delivery methods of labour relations. Results Cervical score and break water birth time was negatively correlated (P﹤ 0.01),cervical ripening group water break faster-onset times (8.85 ± hours),cervical immature group broken water-long labour (13.28 ± hours). A higher set of vaginal deliveries rate of cervical ripening. Conclusions Cervical ripening in patients with premature rupture of membranes required a shorter time can be labour,promoting cervical ripening,break water-birth time can be shortened,reduce the rate of Cesarean section.