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目的了解天津市宝坻区某制鞋企业职业病危害现状。方法按国家相应的技术规范、标准进行职业病危害调查和职业健康检查。结果操作岗位空气中苯的短时接触浓度不符合职业接触限值的要求,不合格率达100%,职业健康检查异常率较高。结论该企业刷胶工序存在的职业病危害较严重,应加大对企业的监管力度,保证劳动者身体健康。
Objective To understand the status quo of occupational hazards of a shoe-making enterprise in Baodi District, Tianjin. Methods According to the corresponding national technical specifications and standards for occupational hazards and occupational health checks. Results The short-term exposure to benzene in the air of post did not meet the requirements of occupational exposure limits. The unqualified rate was 100%, and the abnormal rate of occupational health examination was higher. Conclusion There are more serious occupational hazards in the brushing process of the enterprise. Supervision on enterprises should be strengthened so as to ensure the health of laborers.