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索绪尔在世界文字的分类中,将汉字归于表意文字。此后,我们的许多教材在许多方面进行了发挥,认为汉字是表意文字。关于汉字表意性的决定性因素,许多文章也做了探讨。最早的汉字资料——甲骨文充分证明,汉字从甲骨文时代就已经是表音文字。汉字形体通过其所记录的词或语素的语音形式来表示词或语素的意义,对汉字进行构形理据分析(六书分析),汉字形体母体意义(图画意义)的残留,是三种不同层面上的事情,我们必须区别对待。
Saussure in the classification of the world’s text, the Chinese characters at ideographic. Since then, many of our textbooks have been used in many ways, believing that Chinese characters are ideographic. There are many articles on the decisive factors of the descriptiveness of Chinese characters. The earliest Chinese information - Oracle fully proved that Chinese characters from the Oracle era has been phonogram. Chinese characters represent the meanings of words or morphemes through the recorded phonetic forms of words or morphemes. The analysis of Chinese characters is based on the analysis of Liuxia (six books) and the residual of the parental meanings (pictorial meaning) of Chinese characters at three different levels On the things that we have to be treated differently.