目前,初中思想品德课堂教学和学生的学习现状存在着很多的问题,这就要求不断地发展新的教学方法和改变教学理念来进行教学,学生自主学习能力的研究极其重要,因为为学生创造的条件都较为客观,只有让学生发挥主观能动性,才能真正地改变事物发展的轨迹,让学生朝着良性的态势发展。 At present, there are many problems in the classroom teaching of junior high school ideological and moral education and the status quo of students’ learning. This requires that we constantly develop new teaching methods and change teaching philosophy to carry out teaching. The study of students’ autonomous learning ability is very important because of the students’ Conditions are more objective, only allow students to play a subjective initiative in order to truly change the trajectory of things, so that students toward a benign situation.