西塞山怀古王溶楼船下益州,金陵王气黯然收。千寻铁锁沉江底,一片降幡出石头。人世几回伤往事,山形依旧枕寒流。今逢四海为家日,故垒萧萧芦荻秋。《西塞山怀古》是刘禹锡于唐穆宗长庆四年(824年)所作。是年,刘禹锡由夔州(今重庆奉节)刺史调任和州(今安徽和县)刺史,在赴任的途中,经西塞山(在今湖北省大冶县东面的长江边,是六朝有名的军事要塞)时,触景生情,抚今 Xisaishan nostalgic King dissolved under the boat Yizhou, Jinling Wang sadly received. Chihiro iron lock sinking river, a drop streamer out of stone. Trauma back to the past few times, Yamagata still pillow cold. This is a universal home for all this year, so Xiao Xiao Lu Di autumn. “Mount Xishan Nostalgia” was made by Liu Yuxi during the four years (824) of the year of Emperor Muzong. This year, Liu Yuxi was handed over to the provincial governor of Pizhou (now Chongqing Fengjie) by the provincial governor of Pizhou (present-day Chongqing Fengjie). On his way to the appointed place, on the way to Xisaishan (in the east of Yangtze River in Daye County, Hubei Province, The military fortress), the touch of King’s affection, ask now