新疆是我国最大的棉花生产基地，据种面积76×104hm2，单产、总产居全国首位．新疆“九五”和2010年远景目标中指出，要把新目建成我国重要的商品棉基地，因此，今后新疆棉花生产将会得到更大的发展．新疆棉花生态条件与内地不同，棉花苗期害虫是制约新疆棉花生产与发展的因素 Xinjiang is China’s largest cotton production base, according to the species area of ​​76 × 104hm2, yield, total production ranks first in the country. In the Ninth Five-year Plan and the long-term goal of 2010, Xinjiang pointed out that it is necessary to build a new head into an important commodity cotton base in our country. Therefore, cotton production in Xinjiang will get more development in the future. Xinjiang cotton ecological conditions and the mainland is different, the cotton seedling pests is to restrict the cotton production and development factor in Xinjiang