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目的探讨综合护理干预对非手术型痔疮患者临床症状及生活质量的影响。方法 94例非手术型痔疮患者,随机分成对照组(44例)和观察组(50例)。对照组给予常规护理措施;观察组在常规护理基础上增加系统的综合护理干预。比较两组临床效果。结果观察组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分为(5.01±2.35)分,低于对照组的(7.23±1.26)分(P<0.01)。两组患者生活质量评分(除住房)比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.01)。结论综合护理干预可有效减轻非手术型痔疮患者的疼痛症状,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on clinical symptoms and quality of life in patients with non-surgical hemorrhoids. Methods 94 cases of non-surgical hemorrhoids patients were randomly divided into control group (44 cases) and observation group (50 cases). The control group were given routine nursing interventions; the observation group added the systematic comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care. The clinical effects of two groups were compared. Results The score of visual analogue scale (VAS) in the observation group was (5.01 ± 2.35) points lower than that of the control group (7.23 ± 1.26) points (P <0.01). Quality of life scores in both groups (except housing), the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05 or 0.01). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the pain symptoms of patients with non-surgical hemorrhoids and improve the quality of life of patients.