随着我国经济体制和劳动就业制度深化改革,职业指导呈现出学校职业指导、社会职业指导和网络职业指导三种结构形态,出现时代性特征日益增强、社会性特征不断显现和专业性特征逐步明显等特点。但学校职业指导个性化不足,社会职业指导普及化程度不高,网络职业指导发展成熟度较低,致使我国职业指导市场整体活力不够。职业指导需要进一步审视发展问题,找准建设任务,提出优化路径。 With the deepening reform of the economic system and labor employment system in our country, career guidance shows three kinds of structures of school career guidance, social career guidance and network career guidance. The characteristics of the times appear more and more, the social features are constantly appearing and the professional features are gradually clear Features. However, the lack of individualized career guidance in schools, the low level of popularization of social career guidance and the low maturity of the development of career guidance in the Internet have caused the overall vitality of the career guidance market in our country not enough. Career guidance needs to further examine the development issues, identify the construction tasks, put forward the optimization path.