The value of bamboo in architectural design

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  【摘 要】culture is the eternal theme in the design, how to use local culture is in contemporary design we must explore the topic. Growth of China's modern design is dependent on the Chinese native culture, especially since entering the information age, the contemporary design is different from the previous simple pay attention to functional, more should focus on skills, but also a symbol of natural, mean life, pay attention to the characteristics of regional culture,to explore personality,advocating the spirit of human needs, the sustainable development of the design.
  【关键词】bamboo; building;green design;sustainable development
  In the long historical development the industry intelligent Chinese people use bamboo bamboo produced a large number of buildings, such as dry column type bamboo building, bamboo, bamboo pavilions hall, bamboo, bamboo pavilion, bamboo scaffolding, bamboo bridge, such as bamboo bamboo building to promote the social development and civilization progress.
  First of all is the bamboo in the aesthetic value of architectural design. Bamboo contains many levels of culture and aesthetic value, it throughout China's epic poem, painting, gardening history and cultural history of psychology, formed a unique traditional Chinese bamboo culture. Closely related to the bamboo culture and Chinese culture had a profound influence. Since ancient times bamboo has the use value and economic value of ethical value and aesthetic value.
  On the one hand is the characterized by using the bamboo personification of symbolic significance. Nourishes the style in the dribs and drabs of bamboo building design, its already contains the idea of "harmony with nature, harmony between man and nature", appeared a kind of elegant is a life of ease, only the user's elegant restraint, deep zen aesthetic appeal and aesthetic ideas, constantly reminds people adhere to the ideal, moral character and sentiment, is rich in symbolism, "not a day without this person", "bamboo makes one common", "poetic" age of language to reflect the personality.
  On the other hand is itself performance of natural bamboo refined taste, desolate, quietly elegant, bamboo has natural beauty, modelling is Jane jin shu lang, material, color, light simple but elegant, pure and fresh nature transparent coating fully embodies the simple sense of material itself, give a person with open-minded and easy feeling. A typical example is designed by Japanese architect to kumake located in bamboo house at the foot of the Great Wall, he put the bamboo density and the diameter of the characteristics of configuration as the technical measures to break up a space and the second layer of different interface skin appeared in his writings, this design be judged as "a visual method of western architectural conquer". "Bamboo house" will not only make us feel and natural together, also reflected the harmonious coexistence of man and nature and the sustainable development view, make in the city to create a special bamboo, embodies the harmonious development of man and nature.   The second is the bamboo in the architectural design of the ecological value. In terms of ecological bamboo is a kind of renewable resource, cover an area of an area small, the land demand is not high, growth cycle is short, castle peak in, it's only 3 to 5 years to become useful period, as long as reasonable cutting not only won't destroy the ecological environment, all kinds of bamboo is a good material, green environment have strong adjustment ability of environment, in some cases is an irreplaceable special role. Bamboo can purify air, bamboo branches with dense, leaf area index than the average species, updated annually, a kind of bamboo, if properly managed, after decades of sustained growth, and evergreen the four seasons scenery."With bamboo and wood" is to protect the forest, there is no doubt that the best way, the shortage of wood will make our country some of the plight of the construction must not make bricks without straw, so in terms of buildings can reduce deforestation, bamboo and wood.
  We should pay more attention to bamboo research and practice, from the Angle of green environmental protection and absorbing foreign advanced experience and the energy saving design study, combined with local actual situation, design a good bamboo building, create a home for new concept of living environment and architecture. Promote the coordinated development of economy, society, environment, resources, to meet the challenges of the increasingly fierce international competition, eventually to promote the healthy development of construction industry, believe that low cost, pollution-free ecological construction is bound to in the construction of our country reflects the infinite.
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