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目的了解高校在校大学生甲型H1N1流感知识、态度、行为,为评价在校大学生开展甲型H1N1流感健康教育效果提供基线资料。方法以班为单位,随机整群抽取广西某高校2个年级大学生245名,采用自行编制甲型H1N1流感健康教育知识、态度、行为问卷进行调查。结果60.4%的学生不知道甲型H1N1流感严重流行时的后果,79.2%的学生睡眠不充足,66.8%的学生不注意参加体育锻炼。结论应开展健康教育,进一步提高在校大学生对甲型H1N1流感的认识,防控校园甲型H1N1流感。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitude and behavior of Influenza A (H1N1) in college students and to provide baseline information for assessing the effect of health education on Influenza A (H1N1) among college students. Methods A total of 245 college students of two grades in a certain university in Guangxi were randomly selected by class. The questionnaires of knowledge, attitude and behavior of health education of Influenza A (H1N1) were compiled by themselves. Results 60.4% of the students did not know the consequences of the severe influenza A (H1N1) epidemic, 79.2% of the students did not sleep well, and 66.8% of the students did not pay attention to physical exercise. Conclusion Health education should be carried out to further enhance college students’ awareness of Influenza A (H1N1) and prevent and control Influenza A (H1N1) on campus.