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消防安全作为城市社会公共安全防控体系的一个重要组成部分,是衡量一个城市、一个地区文明程度的重要标志。上海是中国近代消防的发源地,几百年的消防历史文化刻录下上海这座城市的荣辱沉浮。一明清时期的上海消防明清时期,上海地区的消防事业比较落后,政府还没有相对稳定的专业消防组织,民间的灭火工作都是由百姓社区自发的或临时组织起来的人员进行,工作程度很薄弱。自清代早中期开始,上海地区才逐渐出现了有组织的灭火班,这是民间正式的义务灭火组织。他们使用的灭火工具
As an important part of urban social public safety prevention and control system, fire safety is an important symbol to measure the degree of civilization of a city and a region. Shanghai is the birthplace of modern Chinese fire prevention. Hundreds of years of history and culture of fire protection recorded the ups and downs of the city in Shanghai. A fire during the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Shanghai During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the cause of fire in Shanghai was relatively backward. The government did not have a relatively stable professional fire protection organization, and private fire-fighting work was carried out spontaneously or temporarily by people in the community. Very weak. Since the early and middle Qing Dynasty, there was an organized fire-fighting class gradually emerged in Shanghai, which is an official voluntary fire-fighting organization. They use fire-fighting tools